Someone is using your name, SIN or personal information to open accounts, make purchases or commit fraud in your name? You are a victim of identity theft, a serious crime that can have lasting consequences on your credit and financial life.

Immediate Actions

  • Place a fraud alert on your credit file — Equifax: 1-800-465-7166 | TransUnion: 1-800-663-9980
  • Contact your bank to report the situation
  • File a police report — You'll need the report for your procedures
43,000+
identity theft cases reported in Canada (2023)
$7,500
average loss per victim
6 months
average time to restore credit

How to Know If You're a Victim?

Real Examples Reported in Quebec

"I received a $3,500 bill from Bell for a cell phone account I never opened. Someone had used my SIN and date of birth." — Marie, Montreal

"My mortgage application was denied. When I checked my credit file, I discovered 4 credit cards opened in my name with $25,000 in debt." — Jean, Quebec City

"The CRA sent me a notice saying I received CERB, but I never applied. Someone had applied with my SIN." — Sophie, Laval

"A collection agent was calling me about an $18,000 car loan. I never bought that car." — Pierre, Gatineau

Step-by-Step Action Plan

Step 1: Place Fraud Alerts (immediately)

Contact both credit agencies to place a fraud alert on your file:

  • Equifax Canada — 1-800-465-7166 or equifax.ca
  • TransUnion Canada — 1-800-663-9980 or transunion.ca

The alert remains active for 6 years and requires lenders to verify your identity before opening an account.

Step 2: Get Your Credit Reports (free)

Request a free copy of your credit file from both agencies. Review it carefully to identify:

  • Accounts you didn't open
  • Credit inquiries you didn't make
  • Unknown addresses or employers

Step 3: File a Police Report

Go to your local police station with:

  • ID documents
  • Proof of fraud (bills, statements, collection letters)
  • Your credit report with fraudulent items identified

Get a report number — You'll need it to dispute fraudulent debts.

Step 4: Contact Fraudulent Creditors

For each fraudulent account identified:

  • Call the creditor's fraud department
  • Explain that you're a victim of identity theft
  • Provide the police report number
  • Request account closure and debt cancellation
  • Request written confirmation

Step 5: Dispute Erroneous Information

Send a dispute letter to Equifax and TransUnion to have fraudulent items removed from your file. Include:

  • Copy of police report
  • List of fraudulent accounts
  • Sworn statement that you're a victim of identity theft

Protect Your SIN

If your SIN has been compromised, you can request a new number from Service Canada, but only in exceptional cases where you can prove the theft is causing persistent problems. Contact Service Canada: 1-866-274-6627.

Organizations to Contact

How Report Quebec Can Help You

Our support:

  • Complete documentation of your case for all your procedures
  • Timeline of events for police and creditors
  • Dispute letter templates for credit agencies
  • Personalized list of organizations to contact based on your situation
  • Case follow-up to support you over time

Victim of Identity Theft?

Document your case with us. A well-structured file facilitates all your recovery procedures.

File a Report

Frequently Asked Questions

Am I responsible for debts contracted in my name?
No, if you can prove you're a victim of identity theft. With a police report and appropriate evidence, creditors must cancel fraudulent debts. Never pay a debt you didn't contract.
How long to restore my credit?
On average 6 months to 1 year, depending on case complexity. Credit agencies have 30 days to investigate your disputes. Once fraudulent items are removed, your credit score should gradually recover.
How did fraudsters get my information?
Several possible sources: data breach from a company, phishing, mail theft, wallet theft, dumpster diving, or even a malicious acquaintance. Sometimes it's impossible to determine with certainty.
Can I get a new SIN?
It's possible but rare. Service Canada only issues a new SIN if you can prove the theft is causing persistent problems despite all measures taken. Most cases are resolved without changing SIN.
How to protect myself in the future?
Regularly monitor your credit file (free once a year), shred documents containing personal information, be wary of information requests by phone or email, and consider a credit monitoring service.
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